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Genetic diversity in section Rhizomatosae of the genus Arachis (Fabaceae) based on microsatellite markers Genet. Mol. Biol.
Angelici,Carla M.L.C.D.; Hoshino,Andrea Akemi; Nóbile,Paula Macedo; Palmieri,Dario Abel; Valls,José F. Montenegro; Gimenes,Marcos A.; Lopes,Catalina Romero.
The genus Arachis (Fabaceae) native to South America, contains 80 species divided into nine sections, three of which contain species of special economic importance such as the cultivated peanut (Arachis hypogaea), belonging to the section Arachis, and some perennial forage species from sections Caulorrhizae and Rhizomatosae. We used microsatellite markers to assay genetic variability among 77 accessions of four species from section Rhizomatosae, the diploid Arachis burkartii (2n = 2x = 20) and the tetraploid Arachis glabrata, Arachis pseudovillosa and Arachis nitida (2n = 4x = 40). A total of 249 alleles were found in the fifteen loci analyzed and a high degree of intra and interspecific polymorphism was detected. The lowest intraspecific variation...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Arachis; Genetic diversity; Microsatellite; Peanut; Rhizomatosae.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572008000100016
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Heterologous microsatellite primer pairs informative for the whole genus Arachis Genet. Mol. Biol.
Hoshino,Andrea Akemi; Bravo,Juliana Pereira; Angelici,Carla M.L.C.D.; Barbosa,Andréa V. Gobbi; Lopes,Catalina Romero; Gimenes,Marcos A..
The genus Arachis currently comprises 69 described species, some of which have potential and real value as human and animal foods. These Arachis species have been collected and maintained in germplasm banks to provide material that can be used as sources of genes in breeding programs and for the selection of new cultivars. One of the principal objectives of germplasm conservation is the evaluation of genetic variability, which is best conducted using molecular markers. We investigated the use of heterologous primers to amplify microsatellite loci that could be used to evaluate genetic variability in Arachis germplasm. Fifteen microsatellite primer pairs were tested in 76 accessions of 34 species from the nine Arachis sections. The data indicated that...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Peanut; Genetic relationship; Molecular markers; Wild relatives.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572006000400016
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